A growing chorus of voices is calling for the urgent inclusion of affirmative action laws in Zambia’s political and legal framework to secure meaningful youth participation in governance.
During a live broadcast of the ZNBC Check Point panel discussion held in Lusaka, United Party for National Development (UPND) Media Director Mark Simuuwe made a compelling case for constitutional reform aimed at addressing the marginalization of young people in the country’s political space.
“What we currently have are discretionary provisions,” Simuuwe stated. “What we need are clear, enforceable legal instruments that guarantee the participation of young people without discrimination.”
He emphasized that Zambia’s political environment must evolve beyond tokenism and rhetoric to create binding legal guarantees that empower youth. Simuuwe reminded the audience that Zambia is already a signatory to several international instruments, including the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), which advocate for inclusive governance. However, he stressed that unless these commitments are domesticated into national law, they remain toothless.
Drawing from the nation’s history, Simuuwe urged the younger generation to look to icons like the late founding President Dr. Kenneth Kaunda and veteran diplomat Vernon Mwaanga, both of whom rose to leadership roles in their youth.
Echoing Simuuwe’s appeal, Caroline Katotobwe, Executive Director of the Centre for Sustainable Democracy and Governance (CSDG), reinforced the historical significance of youth in shaping Zambia’s political direction—from the fight for independence to present-day democracy.
“Young people have always been at the forefront of our political narrative,” Katotobwe said. “They must understand that they are not just leaders of tomorrow, but leaders of today.”
Katotobwe also lauded the government’s decision to reintroduce national service, arguing that such initiatives cultivate discipline, resilience, and a strong sense of civic responsibility among young citizens.
“Preparedness is key, and character is what will enable young people to stay on the ladder of success,” she added.
Katotobwe noted with optimism the rising number of young people putting themselves forward for leadership positions, signaling a shift toward a more engaged and empowered youth demographic.
The panel discussion underscored a growing national consensus on the need for systemic reforms to foster inclusive political participation. It served as a clarion call to lawmakers, civil society, and political parties to reimagine the political playing field—not as a domain reserved for the old guard, but as a shared space where the energy and ideas of young people are not just welcomed, but institutionalized.
As Zambia looks to the future, the debate is no longer about whether youth belong in politics—it is about ensuring they have the legal and institutional tools to thrive within it.
